Swagelok mechanical seal support systems

Seal support systems are designed to support a specific mechanical seal and set of process conditions. These systems supply either gas or liquid to the mechanical seal to regulate the environment in which the seal operates.

We understand the need for high-quality seal support systems to maximize rotating equipment uptime in petrochemical operations. When faced with seal flush challenges, you need a mechanical seal support plan or kit assembled, tested, and delivered ASAP.

Your mechanical seal support plan or kit should not only lubricate and flush seal faces while controlling pressure and temperature in seal chambers—they should also:

  • Promote safe operations by design
  • Be optimized for operator access and maintenance
  • Be configured for your specific application and process conditions
  • Incorporate high-quality components to prevent costly leaks
  • Be designed for ease of installation

Swagelok Netherlands can provide all of the above and more. We adhere to all of the API 682 design standards while providing the flexibility to customize your solution to fit your petrochemical refinery needs. We have the resources and accessibility to support the needs of local refineries in the Netherlands.

seal panel
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Problem

When rotating equipment fails, it’s often due to a seal failure. In fact, about 40% of all unscheduled critical pump shutdowns are caused by mechanical seal failures. And shutdowns are often expensive.

"The diagrams... show that shaft seal failure is by far the most common cause of pump system failure. See figures 5.1 and 5.2," writes Grundfos.

Swagelok’s seal plans maximize the life of mechanical seals and the reliability of rotating equipment by maintaining lubrication and pressure with properly conditioned fluid flows.

causes of pump failure
Screenshot of Mechanical Shaft Seals for Pumps, Grundfos, Mechanical shaft seals for pump.pfd page 76.

Swagelok mechanical seal support systems are:

  • Guided by API 682
  • Avoid pipe threads to limit leak points
  • Reliable operation, easy maintenance
  • Simple installation and maintenance
  • Repeatable design and assembly
  • Available as assemblies or kits
  • Configurable per your requirements
  • Backed by Swagelok's industry-leading warranty

Solution

Swagelok applied decades of fluid systems engineering expertise to make our seal plans reliable, safe, and easy to maintain. For example, our systems have the fewest possible threaded connections (where costly leaks can occur).

When we say our API 682 seal plans are better by design, we mean:

  • Designed for reliability and maintenance
  • Designed for system safety
  • Designed for appropriate flow
  • Designed for tailoring to individual needs

 

Designed for reliability and maintenance

Proper start-up and commissioning are critical for reliable operation of mechanical seals and their associated support systems. For example, air in the system at startup can lead to issues with the seal support system. Flow can be disrupted or stopped in systems with chillers or seal pots. Air inclusions can also prevent the support system from providing the desired rate of cooling. Swagelok design options include high-point vents in the seal support system, so the system can be cleared.

Designed for system safety

API 682 recommends specific wall thicknesses for 1/2 inch (12 mm) to 1 inch (25 mm) OD tubing. While thinner-walled tubing, such as that used in general instrumentation installations, is often sufficient to handle the pressure and temperature of seal support systems, heavier-wall tubing provides extra rigidity in high-vibration service. Tubing with a heavier wall also creates systems that are more robust in areas where large pieces of equipment are being maintained and personnel may inadvertently come into contact with the tubing.

Designed for appropriate flow

A common flow issue is clogged orifices, which can cause a loss of flush fluid to the seal chamber, resulting in seal failure. Additionally, improper circulation of buffer and barrier fluids can also cause operational issues due to lack of appropriate system cooling. Swagelok systems are designed to prevent such this and other causes of inappropriate flow.

Designed for tailoring to individual needs

Swagelok's API 682 standard designs incorporate all the recommended components and adhere to best practices. For better operation and service of the seal and pump, we go beyond the standards to design systems specific to your application. This includes optional isolation valves, bypass loops, and instrumentation to assist the pump operator in both maintaining the system and monitoring the health of the seal.

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API plans

We offer kits and assemblies:

Process side plans

Process side plans

Kits & assemblies

  • API Plan 11 Flush
  • API Plan 12 Flush with Strainer
  • API Plan 13 Flush, from Chamber to Suction
  • API Plan 14 Flush, Combination of Plans 11 & 13
  • API Plan 21 Cooled Flush
  • API Plan 22 Cooled Flush with Strainer
  • API Plan 23 Cooled Flush Recirculated through Seal Chamber
  • API Plan 31 Flush with Cyclone Separator
  • API Plan 41 Cooled Flush with Cyclone Separator

More info on Process Side Plans

Between seal plans

Between seal plans

Assemblies only

  • Plan 52 Buffer Fluid Seal Pot
  • Plan 53A Barrier Fluid Seal Pot Pressurized by Nitrogen
  • Plan 53B Barrier Fluid Pressurized by Bladder Accumulator
  • Plan 53C Barrier Fluid Pressurized by Piston Accumulator
  • Plan 54 Barrier Fluid Pressurized by External System
  • Plan 55 Buffer Fluid Circulated by External System
  • Plan 72 Buffer Gas
  • Plan 74 Barrier Gas
  • Plan 75 Condensing Leakage Collection
  • Plan 76 Noncondensing Leakage Collection
  • Plan 72/76 Buffer Gas & Noncondensing Leakage Collection

More info on Between Seal Plans

Atmospheric side plans

Atmospheric side plans

Kits only

  • API Plan 51 Quench from Reservoir
  • API Plan 62 Quench from External Source
  • API Plan 65A Leakage Collection with Reservoir
  • API Plan 65B Leakage Collection with Reservoir

More info on Atmospheric Side Plans

About our kits

Seal plan kits (SPK) are a collection of components that are used to connect the seal support plan to the pump. Each kit contains everything needed for proper installation, including an engineered drawing. For projects or turnarounds, seal plan kits can be used to standardize how plans are connected to the pump. Kits also adhere to API best practices by showing technicians where to bend tubing to eliminate potential leak points through the reduction of elbow fittings and pipe threads.

About our assemblies

Seal plan assemblies (SPA) are panels, seal pots, or skid systems that comprise the majority of the API seal support plans. The seal plan assembly ordering numbering structure allows users to select a variety of configurations and additional system components to meet specific site or application requirements. Options and configurations not listed in the ordering numbering structure are also available. Seal plan assemblies can be ordered alone or with the associated field installation kit to provide a standard installation for site personnel.

Components

Check out innovative components below. 

Orifice flange adapter

Orifice flange adapter

Replace threaded or welded flange assemblies with a one-piece flange adapter with integral orifice.

Thermowell tees

Thermowell tees

Reduce threaded connections and monitor temperature with integrated thermowell pre-welded into tube fitting tee.

Extended male connector

Extended male connector

Eliminate threaded pipe and potential leak points with a single fitting. Available in 4- and 6-inch lengths to clear the shroud.

Orifice union

Orifice union

Easily add an orifice to a flush system with the orifice union. This fitting makes welding bulky flange assemblies unnecessary.

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Support

For 50 years, Swagelok has provided professional support and an extensive local inventory of Swagelok products. We offer custom solutions, applications support, ebusiness solutions, training, equipment, tools, and more. In fact, our customers have saved over $10M since 2000, as reflected in their annual VIP Reports quantifying savings in several categories.

For better operation and service of the seal and pump, we go beyond the standards to design systems specific to your application. This includes optional isolation valves, bypass loops, and instrumentation to assist the pump operator in both maintaining the system and monitoring the health of the seal.

Additional options

And with Swagelok Custom Solutions from Swagelok Netherlands we can also:

  • Help source proper components and quickly deliver critical spares
  • Provide support from trained and certified experts
  • Help create CAD drawings to your application specifications
  • Generate bill of materials
  • Help with piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&ID)
  • Fabricate and assemble customized API 682 systems
  • Provide tube bending, welding, and other value-add services
  • Provide seal plan kits that bundle plan components

Catalogues

To get details on plans, components, and related information, click the 'Download' button below. 

Check out our seal support systems TechTalk

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